Open links in new tab
  1. 123

    The Linux Command Line Interface (CLI) is a powerful text-based interface that allows users to interact with their computer by typing commands. It is often referred to as the shell, terminal, console, or prompt. The CLI provides a way to perform various tasks such as file manipulation, system administration, and software installation efficiently.

    Basic Commands

    Here are some fundamental commands to get you started with the Linux CLI:

    • ls: Lists files and directories in the current directory.

    ls
    ls -l # Detailed listing
    ls -a # Includes hidden files
    Copied!

    • cd: Changes the current directory.

    cd /path/to/directory
    cd ~ # Goes to the home directory
    Copied!

    • pwd: Prints the current working directory.

    pwd
    Copied!

    • mkdir: Creates a new directory.

    mkdir my_directory
    Copied!

    • rm: Removes files or directories.

    rm file.txt
    rm -r my_directory # Recursively removes a directory
    Copied!

    • cp: Copies files or directories.

    cp file.txt destination
    cp -r directory destination # Copies a directory
    Copied!

    • mv: Moves or renames files or directories.

    mv file.txt new_name.txt
    mv file.txt directory
    Copied!
    How do I learn Linux if I'm a beginner?

    For serious Linux-users, great start into kernel programming. Learn Linux with free tutorial and beginner-friendly courses. Explore Linux basics, essential Linux commands, and practical skills for mastering Linux step by step. Linux Journey is now part of LabEx.

    labex.io
    Ubuntu
    https://ubuntu.com/tutorials/command-line-for-beginners
    The Linux command line for beginners - Ubuntu
  1. GeeksForGeeks
    https://www.geeksforgeeks.org › linux-unix

    30 Days of Linux : A Complete Guide For Beginners

    Jul 23, 2025 · Linux is a strong platform to build, develop, and innovate—not only for an established IT professional but also for a beginner. It's a 30-day …

  2. Ubuntu
    https://ubuntu.com › tutorials › command-line-for …

    The Linux command line for beginners - Ubuntu

    Learn the history, basics and tips of using the Linux command line, a text interface to your computer. This tutorial covers how to access, create, …

  3. LabEx
    https://labex.io › linuxjourney

    Linux Journey: Learn Linux with Free Linux Tutorial …

    Learn Linux with free tutorial and beginner-friendly courses. Explore Linux basics, essential Linux commands, and practical skills for mastering Linux …

  4. Linux.com
    https://www.linux.com › training-tutorials › compl…

    The Complete Beginner’s Guide to Linux

    Aug 13, 2014 · Learn what Linux is, how it works, and why it is everywhere. This guide covers the basics of Linux, from the kernel to the desktop …

  5. Guru99
    https://www.guru99.com › unix-linux-tutorial.html

    Linux Tutorial for Beginners – Guru99

    Dec 10, 2025 · In this Linux/Unix tutorial series, learn everything on Linux operating system right from basics to advance administration. All content is FREE.

  6. Linux Handbook
    https://linuxhandbook.com

    Linux Handbook

    Every Linux expert starts somewhere. Begin your journey today with our guided courses on Linux essentials, Bash scripting, SSH and Systemd and …

  7. Linux Foundation - Training
    https://training.linuxfoundation.org › training › introduction-to-linux

    Introduction to Linux (LFS101) - Linux Foundation - Education

    Upon completion of this Introduction to Linux training you should have a good working knowledge of Linux, from both a graphical and command line perspective, allowing you to easily navigate …

  8. linuxvox.com
    https://linuxvox.com › blog › get-started-with-linux

    Getting Started with Linux: A Comprehensive Guide

    Nov 14, 2025 · Linux is an open-source operating system that has gained immense popularity over the years due to its flexibility, security, and wide range of applications. It powers everything …

  9. Ryan's Tutorials
    https://ryanstutorials.net › linuxtutorial

    Linux Tutorial for Beginners - Learn Linux and the Bash Command …

    A 13 part guide to help you master the Linux command line (Bash) with clear descriptions, examples, shortcuts and best practice. Learn how to use the terminal, manipulate files, edit …

  10. thelinuxcode.com
    https://thelinuxcode.com › the-best-linux-tutorial-for-beginners

    The Best Linux Tutorial for Beginners – TheLinuxCode

    In this beginner‘s guide, I‘ll walk you through the basics of using Linux through hands-on examples and clear explanations. We‘ll cover everything from basic commands to installing software and …

  12. People also ask
    Feedback