Abstract: With the progress of very large scale integration, using traditional global routing algorithms to solve multi-layer routing problem causes the routing resource waste of lower layers or the ...

Engineers use a redistribution layer (RDL) in flip-chip designs to redistribute I/O pads to bump pads without changing the I/O pad placement. However, traditional routing capacity may be insufficient ...

Data is exchanged between end systems in the realm of computer networks after passing through numerous layers and being converted into packets. The message travels through routers at the Network layer ...

Abstract: Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) play an important role in intelligent transportation systems for improving security and efficiency. However, due to dynamic characteristics of the ...

I love new security testing tools. There is nothing quite like finding some magical bits of code allowing you to use and abuse protocols in unique and unnatural ways. I was introduced to Loki at ...

This is the network diagram of the network I will enable inter-VLAN routing via Layer 3 Switching. To provide more context to the current configurations of the network, it is important to note that ...

When a device has multiple path to reach a point selection is been made. This selection process is termed as Routing. Routing is been performed by the devices called routers. The software based ...